The Philippines has begun the  job of cleaning up flooded areas and assessing the damage left by Typhoon Nesat,  which caused the deaths of at least 18 people.
 
Financial  markets, government offices and some schools reopened on Wednesday, and  train services resumed after power supplies were restored in the capital.
 The death toll had increased from seven on Tuesday evening with 35 people  still missing, the national disaster agency said in a morning update as the  typhoon moved over the South China Sea towards northern Vietnam and southern  China.There were still nearly 48,000 people in evacuation  centres, the agency added.
 It put initial estimates of damage at 100.3m pesos, (£1.46m), including 16.2m  pesos (£240,000) of damage to agriculture, including to the key rice crop. The  department of agriculture said it may release preliminary damage estimates on  Wednesday.The storm passed across the Cagayan Valley, which was expected to  account for about 10% of the country’s fourth-quarter rice crop.
 The government had cut rice imports this year to about 860,000 tonnes from a  record 2.45m tonnes in 2010, and plans to make the country self-sufficient in  its national staple in coming years. But any major damage to crops could force  it to import more supplies, at a time when rice prices are rising.
 There was flooding across provinces in the north of Luzon, the Philippines’s  main island, and authorities maintained warnings of storm surges and flash  flooding.
 “People have to realise now, with the changing climate, typhoons are getting  stronger, the pull of the monsoon is getting stronger,” the department of  science and technology  undersecretary, Graciano Yumul, said in a television interview.
 The sea wall at Manila Bay was badly damaged by storm surges, which swamped  Roxas Boulevard and other waterfront areas, keeping the US embassy shut again on  Wednesday.
 As Nesat departed, weather officials warned another was developing in the  Pacific Ocean that could pick up strength and become a typhoon as it approaches  north Luzon.
 “Our initial track line shows it may hit northern Luzon. But it may be too  early to tell because it might still change course,” Yumul said.

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